Timeline:
5 March – Prime Minister of India Indira Gandhi orders Operation Blue Star, a massacre and attack on Sikh separatists in Harimandir Sahib, the most sacred shrine of Sikhism. – 575 dead officially….
13 April – India launches Operation Meghdoot, for the Siachen Glacier in Kashmir . Deaths unknown….
31 October – Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi is assassinated by her two Sikh security guards. Government-sponsored riots soon break out in New Delhi. – 3,000 Sikhs are killed..
3 December – Bhopal Disaster: A methyl isocyanate leak from a Union Carbide pesticide plant in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh. – Over 15000 dead…
Well.. guess I don’t have to enumerate further on 1984… the dreaded year for India….
There is an interesting point to note here… none of these deaths were due to natural disasters… Nature was a silent spectator…
The first one is Operation Blue Star… the attack on Golden Temple in Amritsar was one Sikhs would never forget for generations to come.. just to put it in perspective, it is equivalent to an attack on the Tirupati main deity for the Hindus or the Vatican Peter’s shrine for the Christians… yes, militants were holed up in the temple and posed a grave danger to the pride of the country.. and yes, it was in certain ways a right decision by Indira Gandhi to storm the temple.. but the manner in which it was done, with the temple being almost razed to the ground and innocent civilians murdered by their own army was just not tolerable…there were charges of rape, and molestation also, which of course were never proved…
Then came Operation Meghdoot, where the Indian army secured the Siachen Glacier from the militants, making it the highest battlefield in the world… more deaths have been caused due to the inhumane conditions out there rather than the war.. but then again, this is something which cannot be compromised…
The next one was something Indira Gandhi herself expected… in a rally before her assassination, she said that she knew her life would end in a few months and that it would be one of the last rallies she would be attending.. she declared that she would be unfazed by all this and would not buckle down.. brave words… she ignored the plea from the intelligence bureau to remove sikh guards from her security… well, some people say she walked into her own assassination… no one will ever know… but then as history says, she was assassinated by two of her sikh body guards…
The mayhem that followed this was something which is unexplainable… there was no leader in the country after her assassination, and delhi was hell…. Random Sikhs were brought out of their houses, molested, women raped, houses burnt and finally killed… it was a Government sponsored mayhem.. there is a story where some Sikhs approached the police who immediately called up the miscreants to send the Sikhs to the grave… they were under ‘orders’ to not do anything. It was evident from a statement from Rajiv Gandhi, the next Prime Minister who said, “When a banyan tree falls, the ground below shakes” virtually giving a clean chit to the rioters… it is even more humiliating to see some of these rioters later becoming MPs and ministers… even the famed writer Khushwant singh was not spared… he had to be escorted out of his house by the Swedish Ambassador to India who took him to his house for safety.. wat more do we need.. a Swedish ambassador to india giving safety to an Indian in India….
Just one month after this, came the mother of all government blunders… the Bhopal Gas Tragedy… the factory in Bhopal was established in 1969… there was a similar plant which was already present in the US.. and the Bhopal plant was a carbon copy of the US plant… it was to manufacture a pesticide called Sevin… the isocynate part which was the cause of the tragedy was added later in 1979.. it is interesting to note here that, the industrial license for the isocynate plant was not granted by the GOI due to safety concerns.. but during the emergency in 1975, this was hurriedly granted… no comments on what transpired…
Even worser, an industrial safety audit done in 1982 identified 30 major hazards and safety deficiencies in the plant… these were corrected in the US plant, but, u guessed it right not in INDIA… and Anderson was aware of this… and one of the deficiencies mentioned in this audit caused the Bhopal Gas Tragedy.. where water mixed with the isocynate gas causing a violent mixture and subsequently the leak…
Even more blunders to follow…. Anderson arrived in India wanting to “see” the site where it happened and he was promptly arrested by the MP police… he was put in a guest house, which ‘coincidentally’ had a phone… he called up ppl.. and immediately orders were given to safely escort him to delhi and then to the US never to be seen again… and adding salt to the wounds.. a total compensation of 470 million dollars was ‘granted’ by the Indian court, under pressure from the US…. Which worked out to less than 500 USD as compensation for a person.. tat was the value of an Indian Life.. 500 USD…
Then as everybody knows now… the 8 convicts were given 2 yrs jail and 2000 USD fine… the order stood for ten minutes and after that 7 were out on bail, one had died in the 25 years that it took for ‘justice’ to be delivered… the charges were criminal negligence, watered down from culpable homicide by the Special Court of India…
Well.. this was 1984… a year that was and will continue to haunt India for generations to come…
When people die due to a natural disaster, people take heart from the fact that, no one can fight against the fury of nature… when people die in a terrorist attack they relate it to war against the nation…. But when people are killed by their own government, only to be followed by further humiliations from the same government, every bit of anger is justified… if you don’t believe me, ask the naxals…